{"_rev":"ltloX7G2QektSzrr5A2g15","title":"Tornado fatalities in U.S, 2008–2023","slug":{"current":"tornado-fatalities-by-year","_type":"slug"},"description":[{"_key":"f4a260347c5d","markDefs":[{"_type":"link","href":"https://www.iii.org/fact-statistic/facts-statistics-tornadoes-and-thunderstorms","_key":"98eb8050ebc8"},{"_type":"link","href":"https://www.weather.gov","_key":"fd1c4952aa73"}],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Sources: ","_key":"bfec40b946d60"},{"_type":"span","marks":["fd1c4952aa73"],"text":"Weather.gov","_key":"6798ec7fdf47"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":", ","_key":"6b201defb9a7"},{"_type":"span","marks":["98eb8050ebc8"],"text":"Insurance Information Institute","_key":"867ba51f2420"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"}],"_id":"546ad937-3f56-455f-a8f8-70fc7bb1bbdc","isLogarithmic":false,"_type":"chart","_updatedAt":"2024-05-13T05:36:34Z","article":{"reviewer":null,"title":"How Many People Die From Tornadoes Each Year? (2024)","mainImageSq":{"asset":{"_ref":"image-e32282b0d9ba314ae24ff714311edb7907bd1d50-1080x1080-png","_type":"reference"},"_type":"image","alt":"Tornado fatalities in U.S, 2008–2023"},"faq":{"heading":"Frequently Asked Questions"},"publishedAt":"2024-02-08T14:39:06.313Z","_rev":"ltloX7G2QektSzrr5A2r0G","_id":"779d91ca-fa86-4370-a366-416738e6d0d3","isHero":false,"slug":{"current":"tornado-fatalities-by-year","_type":"slug"},"body":[{"_key":"e6b4cc27573b","markDefs":[],"children":[{"text":"Overview: Tornado Deaths per Year","_key":"573825ac458e0","_type":"span","marks":[]}],"_type":"block","style":"h2"},{"style":"normal","_key":"2a0f6021c27a","markDefs":[{"href":"https://inside.nssl.noaa.gov/nsslnews/2009/03/us-annual-tornado-death-tolls-1875-present/","_key":"09ff5a44555f","_type":"link"}],"children":[{"marks":[],"text":"A closer look at ","_key":"43e14aa1a3db0","_type":"span"},{"marks":["09ff5a44555f"],"text":"statistics","_key":"43e14aa1a3db1","_type":"span"},{"text":" of how many people die from tornadoes each year reveals a pattern marked by significant fluctuations. In 2008, 126 deaths were reported, indicating a year of severe tornado activity. However, in 2009, fatalities dropped to 21, showcasing the variability in tornado impacts.","_key":"43e14aa1a3db2","_type":"span","marks":[]}],"_type":"block"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"text":"","_key":"207f10fc78730","_type":"span","marks":[]}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"0f9c39fa7a43"},{"children":[{"marks":[],"text":"The year 2011 was particularly devastating with 553 fatalities, primarily due to the April super outbreak, one of the deadliest in U.S. history. Conversely, 2016 recorded the lowest number of deaths at 18, suggesting effective preparedness or milder tornado activity.","_key":"0693129ec1c30","_type":"span"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"3b38f8c409a4","markDefs":[]},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"86b767f073e8","markDefs":[],"children":[{"marks":[],"text":"","_key":"0d0e0960d2fd0","_type":"span"}]},{"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"230738e67fc9","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"A resurgence in fatalities was noted in 2021 with 101 deaths, attributed to severe tornado events, and again in 2023 with 83 fatalities, emphasizing the constant threat tornadoes pose and the need for ongoing vigilance and improvement in response mechanisms.","_key":"8cab8e6b6abd0"}]},{"_key":"3603d7804186","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_key":"f863b3f7c7e80","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Tornado Statistics: High-Risk States"}],"_type":"block","style":"h2"},{"_key":"f24246368fc7","markDefs":[{"_type":"link","href":"https://scied.ucar.edu/learning-zone/storms/tornadoes/where-tornadoes-happen","_key":"b5c8c7e3aca9"}],"children":[{"text":"Tornado statistics highlight that ","_key":"5f84650b9e670","_type":"span","marks":[]},{"_key":"5f84650b9e671","_type":"span","marks":["b5c8c7e3aca9"],"text":"Tornado Alley"},{"text":" states—Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska—experience the highest frequency of tornadoes in the U.S. Texas, due to its vast area and geographical diversity, reports the most tornadoes annually. Oklahoma, a hub for severe weather research, consistently faces intense tornado activity. Kansas and Nebraska's open plains also create ideal conditions for tornado formation, particularly in spring and early summer. These findings underscore the need for robust preparedness and targeted response strategies in regions most vulnerable to tornadoes, emphasizing the importance of localized safety measures and community resilience.","_key":"5f84650b9e672","_type":"span","marks":[]}],"_type":"block","style":"normal"},{"style":"h2","_key":"5196690dd88e","markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Enhancing Preparedness and Response","_key":"68f2019351fc0"}],"_type":"block"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Tornadoes often strike with little warning, underscoring the importance of advanced early warning systems, public education, and robust building codes to mitigate impacts. Reducing tornado deaths per year requires a comprehensive approach that includes preparedness, technological advancements, and education. By enhancing early warning systems and public safety measures, and investing in research into tornado formation, communities can minimize future fatalities and bolster resilience. This integrated strategy is crucial for adapting to the unpredictable nature of tornadoes and safeguarding at-risk populations more effectively.","_key":"056736afd8e90"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"767316dd5ce0"},{"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"In Summary","_key":"8857b507e4090"}],"_type":"block","style":"h2","_key":"f026ae20e470","markDefs":[]},{"style":"normal","_key":"45aea61f00f4","markDefs":[{"_type":"link","href":"https://www.iii.org/fact-statistic/facts-statistics-tornadoes-and-thunderstorms","_key":"7ebe7ddf85e6"}],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Tornado statistics ","_key":"51864f8636840"},{"_type":"span","marks":["7ebe7ddf85e6"],"text":"data","_key":"51864f8636841"},{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" from 2008 to 2023 underscores the critical need for preparedness against tornado threats. The variability in tornado deaths per year and the impact of significant outbreaks illustrate the importance of continuous efforts in prediction, response, and safeguarding communities.","_key":"51864f8636842"}],"_type":"block"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"","_key":"9a3264dee5b4"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"79892d82e440"},{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":["em"],"text":"Disclaimer: This article is intended for informational purposes only and does not serve as a substitute for professional meteorological advice or emergency preparedness guidance. It offers a general overview, not a comprehensive analysis, of tornado fatality trends and statistics.","_key":"c6f01328b54b0"}],"_type":"block","style":"normal","_key":"251855dbca30"}],"_createdAt":"2024-02-08T14:40:16Z","chart":{"_ref":"546ad937-3f56-455f-a8f8-70fc7bb1bbdc","_type":"reference"},"_updatedAt":"2024-05-13T05:37:17Z","_type":"article","description":"Understanding annual tornado fatalities in the U.S. and enhancing preparedness and response strategies.","mainImage":{"_type":"image","alt":"Tornado fatalities in U.S, 2008–2023","asset":{"_ref":"image-7467eb2af1db0425c584168dd44c9c4fe673f231-1280x720-png","_type":"reference"}},"author":{"visible":true,"body":[{"markDefs":[],"children":[{"_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"The work of the Research Team is pivotal in identifying, analyzing, and communicating risks associated with consumer products and services, bridging the gap between complex data and public awareness. 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