Is Kratom Legal? Understanding Federal And State Laws (2026)

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Sarah Edwards

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Summary

  • Kratom is a drug that functions as an opioid and stimulant
  • There are no federal kratom bans, but some states regulate it

Kratom is a drug derived from a Southeast Asian plant. Its leaves contain compounds that can affect you as a stimulant or opioid, depending on the quantity you take. Is kratom legal? This is a complex question that requires delving deeper into federal and state laws.

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Is kratom legal at the federal level? The drug is not scheduled under the Controlled Substances Act. The FDA, however, has not approved kratom for any medical or therapeutic use. It is illegal to market the drug as a dietary supplement, conventional food additive or prescription drug.

There have been attempts to restrict 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), which is a potent compound that kratom contains, and to categorize it as a Schedule I substance.

Kratom Legality by State

The legality of kratom has been left to the states.

State
Kratom Legality Status
Alabama
Banned
Alaska
Legal
Arizona
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Arkansas
Banned
California
Proposed Ban
Colorado
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Connecticut
Banned
Delaware
Legal
Florida
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Georgia
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Hawaii
Legal
Idaho
Legal
Illinois
Legal (Some Local Bans)
Indiana
Banned
Iowa
Legal
Kansas
Banned
Kentucky
Proposed Ban
Louisiana
Banned
Maine
Legal
Maryland
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Massachusetts
Legal
Michigan
Legal
Minnesota
Proposed Ban
Mississippi
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Missouri
Legal
Montana
Legal
Nebraska
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Nevada
Legal (KCPA Passed)
New Hampshire
Legal (Some Local Bans)
New Jersey
Legal
New Mexico
Proposed Ban
New York
Legal (KCPA Passed)
North Carolina
Legal (Some Local Bans)
North Dakota
Legal
Ohio
Legal
Oklahoma
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Oregon
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Pennsylvania
Legal
Rhode Island
Legal (KCPA Passed)
South Carolina
Legal (KCPA Passed)
South Dakota
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Tennessee
Banned
Texas
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Utah
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Vermont
Banned
Virginia
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Washington
Legal
West Virginia
Legal (KCPA Passed)
Wisconsin
Banned
Wyoming
Legal

Source: American Kratom Association

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Why Some States Ban It

Numerous states ban the drug. That is because kratom side effects can be serious, with some people suffering heart and liver problems that put their lives at risk. Kratom lawsuits have also connected the drug to addiction risks because of its powerful opioid-like effects.

Additionally, because there are no federal regulations, it is impossible to know how strong the drug will be. This puts people further at risk.

States That Regulate Kratom Instead

Currently, 30 states, along with the District of Columbia, choose to regulate kratom instead of placing a statewide ban on the drug. Many of these states have passed a version of the Kratom Consumer Protection Act, which places age restrictions and requires product labeling.

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Local City and County Bans

Even within states that don’t have sweeping kratom restrictions, there may be city and county bans. For instance, California hasn’t restricted kratom use, but cities like San Diego have banned the substance outright.

There have been local pushes for restrictions because of an increase in calls to poison control centers and a surge of products containing kratom that target minors.

How to Check Your State's Laws

You can check your state’s kratom laws by looking up your legislature’s active bill trackers or by consulting the official state Department of Public Health site.

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You may assume that just because there are no federal bans on this substance and consuming it is legal in many states, it’s a safe product. That is not the case. The lack of standard regulations for monitoring the quality and strength of kratom makes it a dangerous product to consume.

Pursuing Compensation After Kratom Injuries

If you suffered losses because of kratom use in states that do not have restrictions on it, you could be entitled to seek compensation by filing a lawsuit. At ConsumerShield, we can assist you by connecting you with an attorney in your area. Contact us to learn more about your options.

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