Is Kratom Legal? Understanding Federal And State Laws (2026)
Summary
- Kratom is a drug that functions as an opioid and stimulant
- There are no federal kratom bans, but some states regulate it
Kratom is a drug derived from a Southeast Asian plant. Its leaves contain compounds that can affect you as a stimulant or opioid, depending on the quantity you take. Is kratom legal? This is a complex question that requires delving deeper into federal and state laws.
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Kratom's Federal Legal Status
Is kratom legal at the federal level? The drug is not scheduled under the Controlled Substances Act. The FDA, however, has not approved kratom for any medical or therapeutic use. It is illegal to market the drug as a dietary supplement, conventional food additive or prescription drug.
There have been attempts to restrict 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), which is a potent compound that kratom contains, and to categorize it as a Schedule I substance.
Kratom Legality by State
The legality of kratom has been left to the states.
State | Kratom Legality Status |
|---|---|
Alabama | Banned |
Alaska | Legal |
Arizona | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Arkansas | Banned |
California | Proposed Ban |
Colorado | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Connecticut | Banned |
Delaware | Legal |
Florida | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Georgia | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Hawaii | Legal |
Idaho | Legal |
Illinois | Legal (Some Local Bans) |
Indiana | Banned |
Iowa | Legal |
Kansas | Banned |
Kentucky | Proposed Ban |
Louisiana | Banned |
Maine | Legal |
Maryland | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Massachusetts | Legal |
Michigan | Legal |
Minnesota | Proposed Ban |
Mississippi | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Missouri | Legal |
Montana | Legal |
Nebraska | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Nevada | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
New Hampshire | Legal (Some Local Bans) |
New Jersey | Legal |
New Mexico | Proposed Ban |
New York | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
North Carolina | Legal (Some Local Bans) |
North Dakota | Legal |
Ohio | Legal |
Oklahoma | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Oregon | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Pennsylvania | Legal |
Rhode Island | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
South Carolina | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
South Dakota | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Tennessee | Banned |
Texas | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Utah | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Vermont | Banned |
Virginia | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Washington | Legal |
West Virginia | Legal (KCPA Passed) |
Wisconsin | Banned |
Wyoming | Legal |
Source: American Kratom Association
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Why Some States Ban It
Numerous states ban the drug. That is because kratom side effects can be serious, with some people suffering heart and liver problems that put their lives at risk. Kratom lawsuits have also connected the drug to addiction risks because of its powerful opioid-like effects.
Additionally, because there are no federal regulations, it is impossible to know how strong the drug will be. This puts people further at risk.
States That Regulate Kratom Instead
Currently, 30 states, along with the District of Columbia, choose to regulate kratom instead of placing a statewide ban on the drug. Many of these states have passed a version of the Kratom Consumer Protection Act, which places age restrictions and requires product labeling.
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Local City and County Bans
Even within states that don’t have sweeping kratom restrictions, there may be city and county bans. For instance, California hasn’t restricted kratom use, but cities like San Diego have banned the substance outright.
There have been local pushes for restrictions because of an increase in calls to poison control centers and a surge of products containing kratom that target minors.
How to Check Your State's Laws
You can check your state’s kratom laws by looking up your legislature’s active bill trackers or by consulting the official state Department of Public Health site.
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Legal Does Not Mean Safe
You may assume that just because there are no federal bans on this substance and consuming it is legal in many states, it’s a safe product. That is not the case. The lack of standard regulations for monitoring the quality and strength of kratom makes it a dangerous product to consume.
Pursuing Compensation After Kratom Injuries
If you suffered losses because of kratom use in states that do not have restrictions on it, you could be entitled to seek compensation by filing a lawsuit. At ConsumerShield, we can assist you by connecting you with an attorney in your area. Contact us to learn more about your options.
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