Points On Your Driver’s License And Suspensions (2025)
What are the points on a license? Quick Answer
- Driver’s license points are added after traffic violations and can lead to suspensions. States use different thresholds—such as 11 points in 18 months in New York or 6 points in 12 months in California—to suspend licenses. Some states allow point reduction through driving courses.
Summary
- Traffic violations are often assigned point values
- Upon conviction, these points are added to the driver’s record
- Points on license records can result in a suspension
Most states use a driver’s license point system to suspend the licenses of drivers perceived as risky, with the goal of preventing car accidents. The points are usually assigned so that a single, minor mistake will not result in a suspension. However, egregious errors or repeated violations can lead to a license suspension or revocation.
States often have appeal processes for drivers facing a suspension to ensure that they do not mistakenly take away valid licenses. Take a closer look at when tickets can evolve into suspensions and what your options for challenging them might be.
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How Are Driver’s License Points Assigned?
Many state agencies responsible for administering point systems publish charts showing the points assigned to various violations. For example, New York has a detailed schedule of points published online.
This schedule has higher point values for dangerous activities the state wants to discourage. For example, speeding at least 40 miles per hour over the posted limit has the highest value at 11 points. Dangerous acts like reckless driving and cell phone use while driving are worth five points. Points are not assessed for parking violations, jaywalking, and equipment violations, like illegal tint.
Notably, the points chart does not include the most severe violations, such as DUI and hit and run. A DUI conviction typically carries a mandatory license suspension in New York.
Similarly, leaving the scene of a property damage-only accident can result in three points, while a hit and run that causes injuries or fatalities carries a mandatory suspension. Thus, a driver who unknowingly hit a parked car will likely only get points on their record. However, a driver who fled the scene of a pedestrian crash may have their license suspended unless their hit and run lawyer secures an acquittal.
On the other hand, California issues points for traffic violations but goes a step further. The state also imposes points for collisions where the driver was found negligent. Specifically, in California, the state can assess points in three situations:
- You are convicted of a traffic violation, resulting in zero to three points
- You are convicted of a major violation, automatically resulting in three points
- You are found responsible for a collision, resulting in one point
Importantly, California includes both in-state and out-of-state collisions. However, it generally does not assess points for out-of-state collisions if the crash report does not contain enough information for the state to determine fault.
Suspensions for Points on License Records
The number of points that trigger a license suspension varies by state. New York, for example, uses a rolling 18-month window. It charges drivers a fee at six points and can suspend their licenses at 11 points during that period.
California, by contrast, uses multiple windows for calculating suspensions. This means the state can suspend your license for reaching any of the following point levels:
- Six points over 12 months
- Eight points over 24 months
- Ten points over 36 months
With this system, you must maintain a safe operating record in individual years and over time. One year with five speeding tickets might not result in a suspension, but two consecutive years with five speeding tickets could trigger one.
How long does a speeding ticket stay on your record in California? The state will typically keep the ticket on your record for three years.
Point Reduction
Many states have online portals to answer questions like, “How many points do you have on your license?” These portals also typically provide a list of your violations and the number of points assessed for each. In Wisconsin, for example, you can check your points by using the driver record portal to purchase a copy of your official driving record.
Some states allow you to reduce the points on your driving record by taking a course. This course gives you the option to avoid a suspension if you are approaching the state’s point limit.
In certain states, you may only be able to take the course once during their rolling window. This is because the state does not want drivers to cycle through violations and reductions without experiencing the consequences of risky driving.
If you exceed the state’s threshold for a suspension, the state may note in its computer system that your license has been suspended. Most states allow you to petition for a hearing to challenge the suspension.
If the state correctly calculated your points, a hearing might not be worthwhile. However, you might have grounds for challenging a suspension if the state assessed an incorrect number of points or put someone else’s violation on your record.
Reinstatement
At the end of your suspension, the state might automatically reinstate your license. Many states do impose reinstatement requirements, though, such as paying a reinstatement fee and obtaining an SR-22 proof of insurance.
For example, Ohio sets several requirements for reinstatement, including the following:
- Serve the full six-month suspension
- Pass a remedial driving class
- Pass the driver’s license test
- File an SR-22
- Pay the reinstatement fee
If you fail to complete these steps, your license can remain suspended even after the time expires. Additionally, if you get stopped without reinstating your license, you may face criminal charges for driving on a suspended license.
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Contact ConsumerShield to Learn More About Points on License Records
A driver’s license suspension can cause serious hardships, interfering with your ability to go about your daily life or earn a living. ConsumerShield helps people facing license suspensions to understand their risks and find a trusted local lawyer to represent them. Contact us for a free case review and an attorney referral today.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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States handle driver’s license suspensions differently. Ohio, for example, suspends licenses when you accumulate 12 points in two years. Fortunately, Ohio also sends warning letters after you get six points on your license. However, not every state has the same threshold for suspensions, and many do not send warnings.
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Driving records are not considered public records in most states. The government can provide your driving history, including any violations and points on license records, to certain requesters, though, like employers, insurers and opposing parties after auto accidents. The government may redact identifying information to protect your privacy.
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There is no uniform rule about how long points last. A typical timeline of points for suspensions is two years, but the timeframe for suspensions and driving histories may differ. Thus, a state may provide employers with a five-year driving history but only use two years of points for suspensions.