How To Transfer A Car Title To A Family Member In California

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Sarah Edwards

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Summary

  • In California, family transfers may help you avoid tax
  • Only close family members qualify for the exemption
  • The car may or may not need a new smog certification

When you sell a car, you need to transfer the title. The same is true when you give a car to a family member, but the process is a little different. Here’s how to transfer a car title to a family member in California.

Understanding Car Title Transfers to Family Members in California

There are three major differences between a regular title transfer and a family transfer:

  • Family transfers are tax-exempt unless they’re between adult siblings.
  • Family transfers don’t require a new smog certification if the car has a current one.
  • Family transfers don’t require the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to reassess the car’s value.

Understanding how to transfer a car title to a family member in California can save you both time and money.

Who Qualifies as a Family Member for Title Transfer in California?

You’ll want to first see if the recipient qualifies as a family member for the purposes of the transfer. A family transfer happens when you transfer a car to one of the following:

  • Spouse
  • Child
  • Parent
  • Sibling
  • Grandparent
  • Grandchild

Transfers between more distant relatives, like cousins, don’t qualify as “family transfers” under the law.

Documents Required for a Family Car Title Transfer

Before completing your transfer, gather the following:

Both the person transferring the car and the person receiving it should also bring IDs.

How to Complete the Title Transfer Process Step by Step

Here’s how to transfer a car title to a family member in California:

  • Gather required documents
  • Fill out the title transfer information on the back of the title
  • Fill out REG 256
  • Pay any required fees

It usually takes a few weeks for the DMV to generate and mail a new title.

Fees and Exemptions for Family Title Transfers in California

Most family transfers are tax-exempt, but you may have to pay a small title transfer fee. You can find out what you owe with the California DMV’s online fee calculator.

Smog Certification Requirements for Family Transfers

Most cars won’t need a new smog check to be transferred, but check with the DMV to make sure.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Transferring a Car Title

Often, one or both parties will forget to sign the car title or a relevant form. Double-check this before you submit your documents. It’s also important to verify that REG 256 is complete and accurate.

Whether you have questions about car transfers or are looking for a California car accident lawyer, ConsumerShield is here for you. Check out our comprehensive library of legal tools and resources today.

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  • Frequently Asked Questions

    • You should generally submit all required documents within 30 days of the transfer. Submit them to the DMV.

    • No. California doesn’t require you to generate a bill of sale when giving a car to a family member.

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