Title Transfer In Texas: How To Change Car Ownership (2026)
Contributor
Reviewed By Adam Ramirez, J.D.
Editor
Summary
- Title transfer in Texas changes the legal ownership of a vehicle
- To transfer title, you need to have the prior owner sign the title
- Failing to transfer the title may result in incorrect tickets and claims
A title transfer in Texas is required to officially change vehicle ownership. It happens in many circumstances, including vehicle sales and gifts. Texas’s process is fairly straightforward.
How to Transfer a Car Title in Texas
Transferring title to a vehicle usually requires two documents. First, you need the old title signed by the prior owner. The signed title must also include the odometer reading at the time of the transfer.
Second, you must submit an application for a new title. The prior owner should also sign the application.
In many cases, you will transfer the title when you register the vehicle in your name. Can you register a car without a title? In Texas, the prior owner can provide a signed application for a replacement title and a bill of sale in place of the old title.
When Can You Transfer a Car Title in Texas?
Title transfers occur anytime ownership changes, including the following circumstances:
- Sale or purchase
- Gift
- Inheritance
- Release of a lien
- Divorce
Additionally, you must execute a title transfer in Texas when your car is totaled. What happens when a car is totaled? You transfer title to the insurer in exchange for your car accident settlement check.
When You're Not Allowed to Transfer a Car Title
You cannot transfer title when there is no change in ownership. For example, you cannot transfer title to defraud creditors or lien holders.
Texas Title Transfer Fees
The title transfer fee depends on your county, varying between $28 and $33.
Special Exceptions for Title Transfers in Texas
There are certain situations where you can obtain a Texas title without transferring it. You must apply for a new title when you move to Texas from another state. You will apply for the title when you obtain your car registration in Texas.
You also do not need to transfer a vehicle title when you change your name. Instead, you will submit a title application with your new name and documentation, such as a court judgment, proving the name change.
Title Transfer at a Dealership or Trade-In
When you trade in a vehicle, you transfer ownership to the dealership. You will sign the title and execute the application for a new title so the dealership can sell or salvage the vehicle.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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The probate court should provide you with a judgment affirming your ownership.
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The lender will release its lien in writing when you pay off the loan. You can then freely sell the car and transfer the title to the buyer. If you plan to keep the car, you can have Texas reissue the title without the lien.
